Main menu

Pages


The United States of America is made up of 50 states, each with its own unique culture and history. The contiguous United States consists of 48 states, plus the District of Columbia – or Washington D.C. – and Hawaii. 


 The number of states in America


Together, these 50 states make up one of the most powerful countries in the world. Though each state has its own individual laws and customs, they are all united under one federal government.



Territory: Puerto Rico



Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States. It became a U.S. territory in 1898, when it was acquired from Spain after the Spanish-American War. As a territory of the United States, Puerto Rico's 3.2 million residents are U.S. citizens. However, while subject to U.S.


 federal laws, Puerto Rico does not have voting representation in Congress and is not represented in the Electoral College. This lack of political representation has led some to argue that Puerto Rico should become a state.


There are several reasons why Puerto Rico should become a state. First, as citizens of the United States, Puerto Ricans should have equal representation in Congress and the right to vote for president. Second, as a state, Puerto Rico would be eligible for more federal funding than it currently receives as a territory. This could be used to improve infrastructure and quality of life on the island. Finally, becoming a state would give Puerto Ricans a greater say


Virgin Islands


The US Virgin Islands are an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the Caribbean Sea. The USVI is made up of four main islands: St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, and Water Island. There are also many smaller islets and cays. The total area of the USVI is 133 square miles. 


The US Virgin Islands have a rich history dating back to the early 1500s when they were first inhabited by the Arawak and Carib Indians. The islands were later claimed by the Spanish, who named them Las Once Mil Virgenes (The Eleven Thousand Virgins). In 1672, the Dutch West India Company purchased the islands from Spain and renamed them the Dutch West Indies. 


The United States Virgin Islands were purchased by the United States from Denmark in 1917 for $25 million dollars. The USVI became a US territory in 1936 and was granted partial self-government in 1967. full self-government


American Samoa



American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the island country of Samoa and about 2,200 miles southwest of the U.S. state of Hawaii.


 American Samoa consists of five volcanic islands, Tutuila, Ta'u, Ofu, Olosega, Aunu'u, and Nu'utele. The total land area is about 199 square kilometers (77 square miles). American Samoa has a tropical climate and is known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs. The population of American Samoa is about 55,000.


American Samoa became a U.S. territory by deed of cession in 1900. The matai (local chiefs) of Tutuila ceded the island to the United States in order to have a stronger military presence in the region. In subsequent years, the other islands also joined American Samoa through cession or annexation.



Guam



There are currently three inhabited U.S. territories in the Pacific Ocean: American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, and three unincorporated organized territories.
Guam has been a possession of the United States since the Spanish-American War in 1898. Imperial Japan seized it on Dec. 8, 1941, hours after attacking Pearl Harbor.


It became clear following the massive hurricane destruction last fall that most Americans don't know much about the 16 U.S. territories. Sixteen states were affected by hurricanes last year.
Guam is an unincorporated territory of the United States governed under the Organic Act of Guam, passed by the U.S. Congress and approved by the president in 1950.


Northern Mariana Islands



The Northern Mariana Islands are a chain of 14 islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, and are currently divided between two jurisdictions of the United States: the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) and the territory of Guam. The islands are located in the Micronesian region of North America, and have a total area of 460 square kilometers. The official languages of the Northern Mariana Islands are Chamorro and English, and the islands have a population of approximately 54,000 people.


The Northern Mariana Islands have a long history dating back to before European colonization. The first inhabitants of the islands were the Chamorro people, who arrived around 2,000 years ago. In 1521, Spanish explorer Ferdinand Magellan became the first European to reach the Northern Mariana Islands, and claimed them for Spain. Spain subsequently established colonies on several of the islands, but ultimately ceded control of them to Germany in 1898.

During World War II,

Comments